Ringed seal (Natchiq)

A small seal species, ringed seals are very common in shallow waters, where they maintain breathing holes in coastal fast ice. Their main food is polar cod and a range of fish species and invertebrates. Ringed seals are found throughout year in the Canadian Beaufort Sea, but some migrate to Eastern Russia and Western Alaska in winter.

###Importance Ringed seals are the main prey of polar bears. They are also an important species harvested by Inuit for food, as well as seal skins for clothing, trade and crafts.

###Potential impact of an oil spill Direct contact with oil on ice or land, or when oil suspended in the water – especially for mothers suckling young – can affect the seals’ health, particularly by irritating mucous membranes and eyes. They can also inhale hydrocarbon vapours, affecting their ability to breathe.

Sources

• International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List
• MAP DATA: Audubon - Alaska